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Latin America & Caribbean · Partial data: missing GF10, GF0107

Data checked 28 Oct 2026 · next scheduled check 1 Jan 2027 · UN World Population Prospects (via World Bank) released 1 Jul 2026 · World Bank WDI released 8 Oct 2026

Total spending · 2024

27.1%

+9.4 pts since 1995

Welfare · 2024

Not available

Healthcare · 2024

Not available

Defence · 2024

0.55%

-0.6 pts since 1995

Education · 2024

Not available

Debt interest · 2024

Not available

Gross debt · 2025

34.6%

of GDP · -52 pts since 1997

Population · 2025

7.0m

50.9% since 1995

Public-sector employment

Not available: no official public-sector employment series is loaded for Nicaragua yet.

Not available: general-government welfare (COFOG 10) and COFOG debt transactions (01.7). No matching official observation was found in the sources checked; narrower-sector or differently defined figures are not substituted.

Healthcare fell from 2.6% to 2.3% of GDP between 2000 and 2004, then rose to 4.8% by 2023.

Defence fell from 1.1% to 0.6% of GDP between 1995 and 2025.

Education rose from 2.2% to 4.6% of GDP between 1998 and 2019, then fell to 2.9% by 2023.

Total spending rose from 17.7% to 30.0% of GDP between 1995 and 2021, then fell to 27.1% by 2024.

Gross debt rose from 86.4% to 110.4% of GDP between 1997 and 2002, then fell to 34.6% by 2025.

Population grew from 4.6 million in 1995 to 7.0 million in 2025; the UN projects 8.8 million by 2050.

Every figure comes from official statistics: the national office's own COFOG submission (via Eurostat or the OECD) first, then the IMF, the World Bank and the UN. COFOG covers general government (central, state and local together). A dashed vertical mark on a line is a series break, where the source changes. Euro-area history is in euro-fixed terms.