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Sub-Saharan Africa · Partial data: missing GF10, GF0107

Data checked 28 Oct 2026 · next scheduled check 1 Jan 2027 · UN World Population Prospects (via World Bank) released 1 Jul 2026 · World Bank WDI released 8 Oct 2026

Total spending · 2024

53.5%

+11.4 pts since 1995

Welfare · 2024

Not available

Healthcare · 2024

Not available

Defence · 2024

1.61%

-1.6 pts since 1995

Education · 2024

6.62%

-2.0 pts since 1995

Debt interest · 2024

Not available

Gross debt · 2025

49.4%

of GDP · -13 pts since 1995

Population · 2025

2.4m

21.1% since 1995

Public-sector employment

Not available: no official public-sector employment series is loaded for Lesotho yet.

Not available: general-government welfare (COFOG 10) and COFOG debt transactions (01.7). No matching official observation was found in the sources checked; narrower-sector or differently defined figures are not substituted.

Healthcare rose from 2.9% to 6.8% of GDP between 2000 and 2019, then fell to 5.8% by 2023.

Defence rose from 3.2% to 3.6% of GDP between 1995 and 1999, then fell to 1.6% by 2025.

Education rose from 8.6% to 13.2% of GDP between 1995 and 2003, then fell to 6.6% by 2024.

Total spending rose from 42.1% to 66.4% of GDP between 1995 and 2009, then fell to 53.5% by 2024.

Gross debt rose from 62.8% to 108.7% of GDP between 1995 and 2001, then fell to 49.4% by 2025.

Population grew from 2.0 million in 1995 to 2.4 million in 2025; the UN projects 3.0 million by 2050.

Every figure comes from official statistics: the national office's own COFOG submission (via Eurostat or the OECD) first, then the IMF, the World Bank and the UN. COFOG covers general government (central, state and local together). A dashed vertical mark on a line is a series break, where the source changes. Euro-area history is in euro-fixed terms.