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Latin America & Caribbean · Partial data: missing GF10, GF0107

Data checked 28 Oct 2026 · next scheduled check 1 Jan 2027 · UN World Population Prospects (via World Bank) released 1 Jul 2026 · World Bank WDI released 8 Oct 2026

Total spending · 2024

30.0%

+8.0 pts since 1995

Welfare · 2024

Not available

Healthcare · 2024

Not available

Defence · 2024

1.39%

+0.8 pts since 1995

Education · 2024

5.51%

+2.1 pts since 1995

Debt interest · 2024

Not available

Gross debt · 2025

66.0%

of GDP · -15 pts since 1999

Population · 2025

2.8m

13.5% since 1995

Public-sector employment

Not available: no official public-sector employment series is loaded for Jamaica yet.

Not available: general-government welfare (COFOG 10) and COFOG debt transactions (01.7). No matching official observation was found in the sources checked; narrower-sector or differently defined figures are not substituted.

Healthcare fell from 3.2% to 2.0% of GDP between 2000 and 2006, then rose to 4.9% by 2023.

Defence rose from 0.5% to 1.7% of GDP between 1995 and 2020, then fell to 1.4% by 2025.

Education rose from 3.4% to 6.4% of GDP between 1995 and 2010, then fell to 5.5% by 2024.

Total spending rose from 22.1% to 37.7% of GDP between 1995 and 2009, then fell to 30.0% by 2024.

Gross debt rose from 80.7% to 140.3% of GDP between 1999 and 2012, then fell to 66.0% by 2025.

Population grew from 2.5 million in 1995 to 2.8 million in 2025; the UN projects 2.5 million by 2050.

Every figure comes from official statistics: the national office's own COFOG submission (via Eurostat or the OECD) first, then the IMF, the World Bank and the UN. COFOG covers general government (central, state and local together). A dashed vertical mark on a line is a series break, where the source changes. Euro-area history is in euro-fixed terms.