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United Arab Emirates

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan · Partial data: missing GF10, GF0107

Data checked 28 Oct 2026 · next scheduled check 1 Jan 2027 · UN World Population Prospects (via World Bank) released 1 Jul 2026 · World Bank WDI released 8 Oct 2026

Total spending · 2024

21.4%

-4.7 pts since 1995

Welfare · 2024

Not available

Healthcare · 2024

Not available

Defence · 2024

Not available

Education · 2024

Not available

Debt interest · 2024

Not available

Gross debt · 2025

33.9%

of GDP · +29 pts since 1999

Population · 2025

11.5m

372.9% since 1995

Public-sector employment

Not available: no official public-sector employment series is loaded for United Arab Emirates yet.

Not available: general-government welfare (COFOG 10) and COFOG debt transactions (01.7). No matching official observation was found in the sources checked; narrower-sector or differently defined figures are not substituted.

Healthcare fell from 1.6% to 1.3% of GDP between 2000 and 2005, then rose to 3.3% by 2023.

Defence fell from 6.8% to 3.2% of GDP between 1997 and 2006, then rose to 5.6% by 2014.

Total spending rose from 26.1% to 35.0% of GDP between 1995 and 2009, then fell to 21.4% by 2024.

Gross debt rose from 4.7% to 35.7% of GDP between 1999 and 2021, then fell to 33.9% by 2025.

Population grew from 2.4 million in 1995 to 11.5 million in 2025; the UN projects 15.4 million by 2050.

Every figure comes from official statistics: the national office's own COFOG submission (via Eurostat or the OECD) first, then the IMF, the World Bank and the UN. COFOG covers general government (central, state and local together). A dashed vertical mark on a line is a series break, where the source changes. Euro-area history is in euro-fixed terms.